UAE reports first MERS case in decade; WHO fears more in store

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A woman waits to be tested by medical staff, amid the COVID-19 outbreak, at the Cleveland Clinic hospital in Abu Dhabi, UAE, April 20, 2020. Picture taken April 20, 2020. — Reuters
A girl waits to be examined by medical workers, amid the COVID-19 outbreak, on the Cleveland Clinic hospital in Abu Dhabi, UAE, April 20, 2020. Image taken April 20, 2020. — Reuters

Fearing extra circumstances to come back, World Well being Group (WHO) Tuesday stated {that a} 28-year-old man had examined constructive for Center East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-Cov) within the capital of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

The case was reported on July 10 by Abu Dhabi’s metropolis of Al Ain which borders with Oman.

The Geneva-based organisation stated that it was extra within the newest case because it “had no historical past of direct or oblique contact with dromedaries, goats, or sheep.” 

“The affected person was admitted to the hospital on June 8. A nasopharyngeal swab was collected on June 21 and examined constructive for Mers-CoV by polymerase chain response (PCR) on June 23,” the WHO stated in a press release.

The multilateral well being organisation additionally said that the person was a non-resident of the UAE.

The worldwide physique was additionally informed about 108 folks with whom the affected individual got here in touch with. “After analyzing all of them for 14 days, no secondary circumstances had been reported,” stated WHO.

MERS-CoV is a sort of virus that jumps from animals to people, additionally known as a zoonotic virus.

Analysis instructed that individuals contract the virus by direct or oblique contact with contaminated dromedary camels, however how the virus precisely transmits is unclear.

“WHO expects that further circumstances of MERS an infection will likely be reported from the Center East and/or different nations the place MERS is circulating in dromedaries,” WHO stated.

“WHO re-emphasises the significance of sturdy surveillance by all Member States for acute respiratory infections, together with MERS, and to rigorously assessment any uncommon patterns,” it said.

It stated that circumstances will proceed to unfold to different nations by people uncovered to the virus via contact with dromedaries or their merchandise (for instance, consumption of camel’s uncooked milk), or in a healthcare setting.

“Provided that this newest case presents with extreme illness however has no comorbidities and no publicity historical past to camels, camel uncooked merchandise or MERS-CoV human case, it is going to be essential to sequence the virus and conduct genomic evaluation to display screen for any uncommon patterns,” the well being physique stated. 

“The method for genomic evaluation has begun. It will determine any genetic evolution of the virus and help WHO’s world danger evaluation efforts.”

It’s the first MERS case reported in UAE since 2013. 94 new infections had been confirmed, together with this one, with the dying toll standing at 12.

The worldwide variety of reported circumstances to WHO is 2,605, together with 936 deaths linked with MERS.

MERS could cause fever, coughing, and shortness of breath, and in some circumstances can result in pneumonia.

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